Đầu Đẳng Waterfall, one of the largest waterfalls in Ba Bể National Park, is a breathtaking natural wonder. Located about 3 kilometers west of Ba Bể Lake, the waterfall lies at the border of Bắc Kạn and Tuyên Quang provinces. It is nestled between two towering limestone mountain ranges, where the Năng River is dramatically interrupted by an array of large and small boulders stacked together, creating a steep incline of approximately 500 meters. This natural arrangement gives rise to a magnificent cascade of water, foaming and roaring throughout the year like a powerful symphony harmonizing with the surrounding pristine forest and rugged mountain landscape.
A Three-Stage Wonder
The waterfall boasts a total height of about 53 meters, with the Năng River plunging through large limestone boulders in three distinct stages:
- The First Stage: The water rushes down from a great height, forcefully winding its way through jagged rock formations.
- The Second Stage: The waterfall splits into two streams, flowing with dramatic energy.
- The Third Stage: The waters converge and flow gently amidst the scattered rocks, creating a serene and poetic scene.
Each stage of the waterfall offers a unique perspective, from its thunderous power at the top to its tranquil beauty at the bottom.
A Natural Spectacle – “The Dragon Gate Leap”
In March and April, following the early seasonal rains, Đầu Đẳng Waterfall comes alive with a fascinating phenomenon. Schools of fish, especially during their spawning season, attempt to leap over the cascading waters, creating the remarkable scene known as the “Dragon Gate Leap” (“Cá vượt vũ môn”). This extraordinary sight adds a layer of life and energy to the already vibrant setting of the waterfall.
Home to Rare Aquatic Life
Đầu Đẳng Waterfall is not only a visual marvel but also an ecological treasure trove. It is home to various fish species, including the highly prized cá chiên, a type of catfish that can weigh up to several dozen kilograms. These fish thrive in the clean, oxygen-rich waters of the Năng River, further underscoring the ecological importance of the waterfall and its surrounding areas.
A Harmony of Water, Rock, and Forest
The thundering water, majestic limestone formations, and lush green forests create a dramatic and serene atmosphere that leaves visitors in awe. Whether you visit during the dry season to witness the calm, clear flow or during the rainy season to marvel at its raw power, Đầu Đẳng Waterfall offers an unforgettable connection to nature’s splendor.
An Invitation to Explore
Đầu Đẳng Waterfall is not just a destination; it is an adventure. The journey to the falls, through the scenic Ba Bể National Park, is an experience in itself, with opportunities to explore caves, rivers, and forests along the way. Whether you’re an adventurer, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking tranquility, Đầu Đẳng Waterfall promises an awe-inspiring escape into the wild heart of Vietnam.
